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Monday, 25 July 2011

MODULE 8-SOFTWARE REVOLUTION



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Sunday, 17 July 2011

MODULE 7 - SOFTWARE QUALITY MANAGEMENT




WHAT IS QUALITY?  ---------> Quality of design
                                      ---------> Quality of conformance
                                      ---------> user satisfaction

DEFINITION                ---------> Management principles
                                       ---------> Required level of quality achieved
                                       ---------> Quality culture

SCOPE                           ---------> Large complex systems
                                        ---------> Documentation

 QUALITY DIMENSIONS AND FACTORS ---------> Efficiently
                                                                         ---------> Usability
                                                                         ---------> Maintability
                                                                         ---------> Realibility

ACHIEVING SOFTWARE QUALITY           ---------> Quality Assurance
                                                                        ---------> Quality Control
                                                                        ---------> Software Engineering method
                                                                        ---------> Project management technique

SQA GROUP ---------> Prepare SQA plan
                       ---------> Software process description
                       ---------> Review software engineering process
                       ---------> Audit desingnated software
                       ---------> Ensure work according to procedure
                       ---------> Record non compliance

SQA GOALS  ---------> Requirements quality
                        ---------> Quality control
                        ---------> Code quality
                        ---------> Design quality

MODULE 6 - VERICATION & VALIDATION

VERICATION & VALIDATION

Verification 
 -  the set of tasks that ensure that software correctly implements a specific function.
Validation 
 -  A different set of tasks that ensure that the software that has been built is traceable to customer requirements

Two principal objectives:
  •    Discover defects in a system;
  •      Assess whether or not the system is useful and useable in an operational situation.

Activities include :
Technical reviews
Quality and configuration audits
Performance monitoring
Simulation                                        SQA Activities
Feasibility study
Documentation review
Database review
Algorithm analysis
_____________________________________________________________________
Development testing
Qualification testing                                                 Testing         
Acceptance testing
Installation testing





SOFTWARE TESTING





 



 



 



 

- WHO TEST THE SOFTWARE ------­- DEVELOPER ( Understand the system BUT will test GENTLY & driven by ‘DELIVERY’)
                                                   -------- INDEPENDENT TESTER ( must learn about the system BUT          will attempt to break it and is driven by quality)
INTEGRATION TESTING
Incremental integration testing strategies:
  • Bottom-up integration
  • Top – down integration 
  • Regression testing
  • Smoke testing

VALIDATION TESTING


1)  Validation-Test Criteria:

  • all functional requirements are satisfied,
  • all behavior characteristics are achieved,
  • all content is accurate and properly presented,
  • all performance requirements are attained, documentation is correct, and
  • usability and other requirements are met.
2)      Acceptance Tests

Alpha test – version of the complete software is tested by customer under the supervision of the developer at the developer’s site
Beta test – version of the complete software is tested by customer at his or her own site without the developer being present

SYSTEM TESTING
Types of system tests:
  • Recovery Testing
  • Security Testing
  • Stress Testing
  • Performance Testing
  • Deployment Testing

TEST-CASE DESIGN
Software is tested from2 perspectives:

 ‘White-box’ testing 
focus on the program control structure (internal program logic).
-Test cases are derived to ensure that all statements in the program have been executed at least once during testing and all logical conditions have been exercised.
-Performed early in the testing process

 ‘Black-box’ testing
-Examines some fundamental aspect of a system with little regard for the internal logical structure of the software
-Performed during later stages of testing

DERIVING TEST CASES

      NOTES  : PLEASE DOUBLE-CLICK AT THIS DIAGRAM TO MAKE IT LARGE .TQ



Saturday, 16 July 2011

MODULE 5 - IMPLEMENTATION AND CODING

MODULE 4 - SOFTWARE DESIGN

DESIGN PRINCIPLE
  • ·         DESIGN ! = CODES
  • ·         REVIEW TO REDUCE CONCEPTUAL ERROR
  • ·         DO NOT REINVENT THE WHEEL
  • ·         DESIGN PROCESS SHOULD NOT SUFFER FROM ‘TUNNEL VISION’

DESIGN EVALUATION
  • ·         DESIGN Q IS PEOPLE SENSITIVE
  • ·         DESIGN Q IS CHARGE SPECIFIC
  • ·         DESIGN Q IS UNPRIDICTABLE
  • ·         MODIFICATION AND MAINTENANCE TIME MORE IMPORTANT THAN CREATION   TIME

DESIGN CONCEPT
  • ·         ABSTRACTION
  • ·         ARCHITECTURE
  • ·         PATTERN
  • ·         SEPERATION OF CONCERN
  • ·         MODULARITY
  • ·         OO DESIGN CONCEPT
  • ·         REFACTORING
  • ·         DESIGN CLASSES

FOUR DESIGN ELEMENT
  • ·         DATA OR CLASS DESIGN
  • ·         ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
  • ·         INTERFACE DESIGN
  • ·         COMPONENT-LEVEL DESIGN

QUIZ 3

On 13 July 2011 on Wednesday during class time we had our quiz 3 based on module 4 (software design) and chapter 5 ( implementation and coding) . The format of our quiz is structure question and have 4 question that must we answer . This quiz takes 30 minutes for answer it and all student trying so hard to answer it . so study hard and smart for our next quiz :) GOOD LUCK !